There are some that wonder how I as a former soldier ended
up being a voice and small wheel in the drive for Scottish independence. The
answer, it did not happen overnight and there was no small measure of research
involved. As most of my age (55) I was sold the story that Scotland through an
ill-advised overseas expedition that due to very poor planning was skint,
bankrupt, our wealth squandered by dreams that would be, to any sensible person,
quite obviously out of the national reach. On the back of this cataclysm the
nation was offered a saviour in the form of political union with the
Westminster parliament. This was duly voted on and in 1707 the unification
happened and Scotland saved.
Whilst growing up in Thurso I can't remember being taught
anything about an independent Scotland in primary school. I do remember being
taught about the English kings and queens but nothing about the Scots. This, I
later found very strange as Scotland had as a unified country taken its place
in early European history with active trade routes to and from the continent.
To be honest the more I read into our history the more I felt let down by an
education system that would seem to all appearances been geared to eradicate
Scotlands past.
The story of the unification of parliaments is well
documented as is the corruption involved in getting it. The lead up to it took
the full weight of William the 3rd and his ministers.
The establishments feelings that Scotland was acting as a
rogue nation contributed greatly to William’s willingness to sabotage the
Darien Venture through which Scotland attempted to establish an entrepôt for
the East and West Indies on the Panama Isthmus in the late 1690s.
The act of settlement 1701 brought the response from
Scotland of the Act of Security 1704 which led to the alien act 1705.
Scotland relied on 50% of its exports going to England. In
an act of blackmail in 1705, the English Parliament closed their market to
Scottish cattle, coal and linen and declared that all Scots would be treated a
aliens. It showed the vulnerability of Scotland to a trade war. In addition,
Scotland was excluded from England's colonial territories.
The act of union 1707 was voted in by a gentry more worried
about their own purse than a nations status. Very little mention is made of the
riots that followed it or the pleas from the Scottish burhs that yes, the Darien
Scheme had cost them but at least 75% of Scottish wealth was intact.
It was very quickly realised by the Members of this unified
parliament that the union was only for one purpose and that was to peg the
north flank of the empire.
In 1715 there was the first Jacobite rebellion the aftermath
of which saw the whole of the Clan Gregor being excluded from the indemnity act
1717 theirs was to be the charge of treason.
A further attempt took place in 1719 using Spanish troops.
But it was not until 1746 and the failure of the rebellion led by the Bonnie
Prince that Scotlands heritage started to get whitewashed. 1746 act of Proscription that incorporated
the Dress Act and lasted for 36 years when the Gaelic language was prohibited
as was other symbols of the nation. The pipes, tartans and highland dress all
banned. This coupled with the ethnic cleansing of the glens by a remote
aristocracy more interested in the value of sheep than the people saw a
depopulation of the Highlands and an end to centuries of tradition.
Transgressors of the acts of that far away Parliament were often sold into
slavery.
I think that
it is little wonder that the drive for independence was almost eradicated until
well into the late 1800s and early 1900s
Between 1889
and 1914 Scottish home rule was debated 15 times in Westmonster. Including the
introduction of four bills. In 1913 a home rule bill passed its second reading.
Then came along the First World War and the carnage that ensued decimating
already depleted Scottish communities. As a former soldier, I am aware of the
losses suffered by communities throughout the UK and, indeed, throughout the
world in the “war to end all wars”.
Not long
after the return from the conflict our troops some with their demob would have
seen British Tanks deployed on the streets of Glasgow. Some 10000 non-native
soldiers deployed all Scots forces confined to barracks in 1919.
From then to
1934 saw the creation of the Scottish National Movement then the creation of
the Scottish National Party (a merger of the National Party of Scotland and the
Scottish Party).
More carnage
followed with World War 2 and the retreat from empire that followed Scottish
regiments heavily involved as where individuals in the other branches of the
Forces.
The post war
years was a period of fragmented support for home rule let alone full
independence with various egos getting in the way of the aim. A lesson that
needs to be remembered today. The 50s through to today has seen the clear rise
in support for independence and with it the influence of the SNP. Anyone
looking back on the Union can easily discover that it was only of true benefit
for the aristocracy. Sure, a lucky few plebs made their fortune but that was
the exception rather than the rule. Yet the Westminster would have us believe
that they are the sole able provider for our country. On the one hand, they
describe how important a part Scotland is within the union but are quick to
point out just what a complete loss we would be as an Independent Nation.
So why did I
entitle this “A Soldiers Tale from Thurso to Bearsden and beyond”. Well ‘twas
in Thurso that I was born and raised. A soldier is how I have spent most of my
working life 14 years with the Queens Own Highlanders and 10 years with the
Royal Army Medical Corps, Bearsden seen the embryonic first public speaking for
the Veterans for Scottish Independence 2.0 group screened by our good friends
over at Independence Live. The group is still active and contactable on
Facebook and that is the beyond part of the title.
We have many
parties wanting independence and we have many voices not affiliated to any
party that speak so eloquently and blog with passion on the subject. We
honestly need to pull together for our country let us not give the unionists
any sort of chink in our commitment for them to play on. The classic way that
they will come at us will be to disrupt, divide, marginalise and in that way,
they beat us. Mark my words a loss by the independence movement in a second
referendum will kill the movement for decades. Not to mention consign our great
Country and its people to years of Tory rule and austerity. So, let us please
put our individual political opinions to one side for that is not going to be
the question on the ballot paper. Let us learn from the mistakes of the last
campaign and from bygone ages. United we shall win, divided we shall suffer
abject failure and austerity beyond imagination.
Thanks
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